The Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera: A Story of Pirate Publishers, ISSN Hijacking and Fraudulent DOI Assignment

If you have landed on this page expecting to find an article published in the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera from 2018-2022, you’re in the right place. Read on…

R.I.P Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera

In 2017, The Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera published its final issue. The journal’s website was turned off and, to ensure ongoing access to the biodiversity knowledge contained within its articles, all volumes (1-49) were made freely available on BHL. The final editorial, entitled “JRL R.I.P.” was written by Rudolf H. T. Mattoni, the then President of the Lepidoptera Research Foundation. You can find it on BHL here.

Pirate publishers

Jump forward five years. On 4 January 2022, Scott Miller (@PNGmoths) tweeted about the sad passing of his friend Rudolf H. T. Mattoni (1927-2022). Miller’s tweet prompted the realisation (by Roderic Page) that a “bad actor” had resurrected the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera website and had been using the journal’s title and ISSN to publish new articles. From 2018 onward, the fraudulent party published 262 articles in six issues across two volumes. These articles were not about lepidoptera (butterflies and moths); they covered a seemingly random array of topics, including economics, health, and business management.

ISSN hijacking & fraudulent DOI assignment

Each article published in the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera after 2017 sits behind a paywall on the resurrected website and has been assigned a DOI (a digital object identifier). This means that the pirate publisher must have applied to Crossref (the DOI registration agency for scholarly content) and established themselves as the “owner” of the journal’s ISSN. This was possible because no other party had ever assigned a DOI to any component of the journal and, as the pirate publishers were masquerading as the Lepidoptera Research Foundation via the resurrected original website, no flags were raised (although Crossref did revoked their membership in April 2021 for non-payment of fees).

Rod Page’s announcement spurred a flurry of tweets and emails between the original (rather cross) editors, BHL’s Persistent Identifier Working Group (PIWG), Crossref and the ISSN Authority. The legitimate editors informed Crossref that BHL is the only party with their permission to host the journal and assign DOIs to the articles. However, Crossref’s transfer of ownership policy required BHL to submit an official title dispute. The “owning” member was then notified of the dispute and given 10 working days to respond. When they did not respond, Crossref transferred ownership of the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera to BHL.

BHL DOIs for the real Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera articles

In May 2022, BHL’s PIWG, who have been retrospectively assigning DOIs (#RetroPIDs) to articles on BHL since 2020, assigned a DOI to every article published in the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera up to its official final volume (1962-2017). Now that they have DOIs, these articles are part of the modern linked network of scholarly research. Every article can be persistently cited by modern researchers, those citations can be tracked, and the new DOIs will provide citation metrics for the articles’ authors and their institutions.

Illegitimate URL persistence (despite our efforts)

Our early investigations into the resurrected website lepidopteraresearchfoundation.org established that the domain had been re-registered with a web hosting provider. Further digging uncovered that it had also been registered by a private proxy registration service that guarantees to “protect your identity”. Though we requested that these providers take down the website, there were limited options. Domain registries and web hosting services have specific terms of service and legal boundaries that limit their access to and jurisdiction over the content on the sites they host.

At the time of writing (September 2022), the pirate publishers remain unidentified and the website lepidopteraresearchfoundation.org persists. However, for the time being, only the home page of the Lepidoptera Research Foundation is accessible; attempts to access any other page of the website results in a 403 error.

A tombstone for the fraudulent articles

BHL then had to decide what to do with the 262 DOIs assigned to the fraudulently published articles, which, as the new owner of the ISSN with Crossref’s system, BHL now has responsibility for (and control of). Unfortunately, we couldn’t undo their existence; as persistent identifiers, DOIs must persist. After consultation with the true editors, it was decided that the fraudulently assigned DOIs should point here: to an explanation of why they shouldn’t exist.

This makes this blog post the tombstone page for all those articles – the final resting place of their immortal, yet retired, DOIs. A tombstone page is a special type of landing page that a DOI can point to when its content has been removed, such as in cases of research retraction. Tombstone pages, like all landing pages for DOIs, should contain a full bibliographic citation (so users know they’ve been directed to the correct place). Tombstone pages should also include a statement of unavailability explaining why the content is no longer available. We hope this blog post serves as this statement. The DOIs and their metadata are listed below.

To all the authors who published in the two most recent volumes of the Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera, we hope you find somewhere more appropriate to republish your non-lepidopteran research (only three of the 262 articles published in the resurrected journal are about lepidoptera).

To learn more about the work of BHL’s Persistent Identifier Working Group, see our previous BHL blog post, or follow #RetroPIDs on Twitter.

Bibliography of articles fraudulently published in Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera from 2018-2022

A, Dr.S., 2019. Performance Analysis on Detection of Vegetation Crop Insect Pests based on Support Vector Machine. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 343–349. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201097

A., Tamizhselvi, 2020. Disaster Recovery Management Using Crowdsourced Analysis. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 153–169. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301085

A., Thirumalairaj, 2020. Hybrid Cuckoo Search Optimization based Tuning Scheme for Deep Neural Network for Intrusion Detection Systems in Cloud Environment. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 209–224. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301089

Abbas, Dr.Q.M., Karim, N.A., Alshawi, Dr.H.N.H., 2020. Building a Dynamic Model of Combined Offensive Skill (Receiving + Plump + Peaceful Aiming) in Terms of some Optical Capabilities and Biomechanical Variables in Basketball. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 262–271. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301186

Abbas, H.H., 2020. Comparison Diagnostic of Klebsiella by Classical Biochemical Test with Modern Method that Up Take from Varied Samples. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 139–146. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301012

Abd, Z.F., Sultan, M.M., Abdulazeez, E., 2020. Assessing the Performance of Broad Beans Cultivators in Hammam Al’alil District/ Nineveh Governorate for the Year 2019. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 297–309. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301190

Abdi, M., 2020. Prevalence of frailty and Prefrailty among Iranian community-dwelling Older Adults. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 100–109. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301009

Abdul, R.A., 2020. Optimal Allocation of D-Statcom in Multimachine Power System for Stabilization of Voltage Using GWO. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 801–817. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301135

Abdulameer, S.A., 2020. Semantic Parallelism and Repetition in the Discourse of the Holy Qur’an. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 850–862. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301138

Abdul-Kadir, O.K., Younis, F.N., Almashhadani, Zuhair.I., 2019. Prevalence of Intestinal Parasites in Children Under Age 10 Years in Baghdad Governorate. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 111–118. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201030

Abdullah, A.R., 2020. The Role of MMP-3 Serum Level in both Colorectal and Gastric Cancer in Iraqi Patients. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 182–194. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301087

Abdullah, N.F., 2020. Representation of Gender Roles in the Discourse of a Literary Text: A CDA Study of Hemingway’s A Farewell to Arms. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 834–849. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301137

Abed, S.M., 2019. Assessment of Genetic Effects of Nickel-Ferrites Nanoparticles on Streptococcus Pyogenes Using RAPD Marker. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 22–31. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201004

Adnan, A.A., 2020. Impact of Religion on Poverty: Evidence from Malaysia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 318–332. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301028

Ahmad, A., 2020. Two Decades of Indonesian Business Competition Law: Implementation, Enforcement and Contribution to the Economy. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 277–292. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301096

Ahmad, I.T., 2020. Teacher Satisfaction in Jordanian High Schools: The Gold Standard of Structural Equation Modeling. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 254–265. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301022

Ahmed, H.F., 2020. Correlation between Anti-Ku antibody and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in some Iraqi patients. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 227–233. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301019

Al – Doori, M.A.M., 2020. The Effect Study of Crud Water Extraction of Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaves on Growth of Leishmania tropica promastigots in in Vitro Rosmarinus Officinalis, Leishmania Tropica. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1075–1085. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301158

Al- Bdairi, N.A.H., 2020. Evaluation of Microsatellite Markers Linked to Economically Important Traits of Rice in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 129–138. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301011

Al- Dafaee, M.E., Vjasim, A.A., Mohammed, T.K., Mohammed, R.Q., Abdullah, H.N., Harhoosh, M.A., 2020. Serological Detection of Viral Hepatitis B and C among the Blood Donors in Baghdad City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 220–225. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301181

Al Saadi, M.A.M., 2020. The Effect of Rare-Earth Element on the Optical and Structural Properties of SnO2. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 636–647. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301123

Al- Tarboolee, A.Y.K., 2019. MHC Class I Polypeptide-Related Sequence A (MICA) Polymorphism Association with Ankylosing Spondylitis in Iraqi Patients. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 356–361. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201099

Al Zahid, Abdulamir.A., 2020. Evaluation of TPGS- Zontivity Nanoparticles on Stability and Protective Effect to Minimize Testicular Damage in Male Rats. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 170–181. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301086

Alabaied, A.I., 2020. Comparing the Performance of the Exudation Irrigation System and Surface Drip Irrigation with Two Levels of Phosphate Fertilizer in Some Growth Characteristics and Productivity of the Pea Plant (Vicia fabaL.). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1021–1033. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301155

Al-Abbasy, Emadgh., 2020. Effect of the Oral Treatment with Lactoferrin on Growth Rate, some body Measurements and Immunoglobulins (Ig A, IgM, IgG) in Water Buffalo (Bubalusbubalis) Calves in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 451–458. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301040

Alani, S.W.M., Arisan, E.D., Mohammed, M.T., Jawad, M.A., 2019. Investigation of Therapeutic Mechanisms of Cancer based Cancer. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 136–159. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201078

Al-Aqaby, A.R.A., 2020. Comparison Study of some Productivity Traits in Broiler-Chickens Supplemented with Bioactive Substance. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 511–518. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301045

Al-Aredhi, H.S., 2020. Chewing Lice of Black Partridge Francolinus francolinus Birds in Al-Diwaniyah Province/ Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 890–894. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301141

Al-Azawii, Z.N., 2020. Description of New Iraqi Spider Ananeon Howardensis (Arachnida: Salticidae) and the Prey Capture Method. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 611–615. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301056

Al-Azawy, O.M.J., Al-Alwany, S.H.M., 2020. Immunogenetic Study of Human Bocavirus and IL-13 Gene Polymorphism in Children and Infants Suffering from Acute Respiratory Tract Infection. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 272–280. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301187

Al-Bayati, M.M.S., Kuttar, A.H., 2020. The Effect of Adding Peppermint Oil to Barley Straw Treated with Sodium Hydroxide in Gas Production and some Fermentation Properties in the Rumen. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 242–251. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301184

Albueajee, A.I., 2020. Epiphytic Algae Composition and Biodiversity in Auda Marsh / Southern of Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1135–1150. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301162

Al-Dabbagh, S.T.S., F. Saeed, J., 2019. Some Diagnostic Anatomical Features in Two Species of the Genus Valeriana L. (Valerianaceae) from Northern Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 63–75. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201063

Al-Dawdy, I.M.S., 2020. Antimicrobial Effective of Citrulluscolocynthis and Punicagranatum on E.coli Isolated from Urinary Tract Infection. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 232–237. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301091

Al-Door, N.L., 2020. A First Record of Two Species of Millipedes in Iraq-Baghdad. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 608–614. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301120

Al-Doori, M.L., 2020. A Taxonomic Key for Nine First Record Species of Chilopoda-Arthropoda in Central Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 596–607. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301119

Al-Dulaimi, O.K., Al-Gorany, S.M., Khudhair, I.H., Rmeidh, A.Y., 2019. In Vivo Assessment of Augmentin Antibiotic Activity in Rats with Alloxan-Induced Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 73–81. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201026

Algabar, F.A.A., Baqer, B.A., Authman, S.H., 2019. Anti-Biofilm and Antibacterial Activities of Plantago Lanceolate Leaves Extract Against Some Species of Gram Negative Bacteria That Isolated From Clinical Sources. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 50–62. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201062

Alhamadany, Dr.A.A.A.-S., 2020. Knowledge Marketing an Introduction to the Quality of the Knowledge Partnership Strategy: A Case Study at the University of Mosul. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 984–1002. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301152

Alheeti, F.A., 2019a. Thyroid Dysfunction in Iraqi Diabetic Patients. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 508–512. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201114

Alheeti, F.A., 2019b. Enhancement Inpatient Glycemic System by Diabetes Educational Programs in Internal Medicine Resident. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 320–324. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201095

Alhemiri, M.I., Kadhim, Q.S., Mohsen, H.A., 2019. Detection of Submerged Substances and Determination of Concrete Pavement and Limitation Using a GPR Radar System at the University of Kufa, Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 96–104. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201028

Alhilali, A.H.T., Yuan, T., Huang, S., Yang, M., Ping, G., Tan, Z., 2019. In Vitro the nahA and gutD Stress Responsive Genes Enhance Salt Tolerance in Potato (Solanum Tuberosum L). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 36–49. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201061

Ali, F.A., Al-Sudani, S.F.K., Hassan, G.C., Bakir, S.H., 2020. Risk Factors of Multidrug-resistant Klebsiella spp. in Hospitalized Cancer Patients in Erbil Governate, Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 123–140. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301174

Ali, J.A., 2020. Estimation of IL-1βand TNF Concentration in Children Suffering from Febrile Convulsion. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 225–231. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301090

Ali, N.H., 2020. Determination and Evaluation of Cadmium, Nickel, and Zinc in Agricultural Soils of Diyala. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 580–588. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301052

Ali, R.K., 2019. Knowledge and Practices-Pediatric Dentistry-Specialist in Iraq Regarding Preventions of Infective Endocarditis. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 449–457. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201109

Aljaf, M.M., 2020. Diagnose and Morphological Study of Sweet Potato Hornworm Agrius Convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lipedoptera: Sphingidae) in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 781–789. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301133

Al-Jubory, R.J., 2020. Molecular Detection of Abundance of Uncultured Lavage Microbiota and Evaluated the SNPs in Partial Sequence of CARD9 Gene. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 256–269. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301094

Al-Kaabi, Z.K.I., 2019. Synthesis or Characterization Regarding Magnetic Properties Regarding Zn Doped Fe3O4 Nano Spherical because of Biomedical Applications. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 426–431. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201106

Al-Kadhi, N.A., 2020. Antioxidant effect of Gundelia Tournefortii Extract on Some Physiological, Biochemical and Histopathological Changes in Male Rats. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 479–495. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301043

Al-Khesraji, T.O., Suliaman, S.Q., 2019. New Taxa Records for Macromycota of Iraq from Salahadin Governorate. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 125–135. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201032

Allawi, R.F., Mheidi, U.H., 2020. Effect of Phosphate Fertilization and Planting Date on the Growth, Yield, and Content of Medically Active Compounds in Hibiscus Sobdariffa L. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 252–261. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301185

Almahammedi, E.J.H., 2020. Effect of Temperature and Gene Variation of the Pathogen Beauveriabassiana (Bals) Virulence in Controlling of Ephestiakuehniella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 352–361. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301031

Al-Mamoori, S.O.H., 2020. Bioremediation by Using the Microalgae Chlorella Vulgaris to Remove Phosphate and Nitrite from the Domestic Waste Water Treatment Plant in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 660–668. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301061

Almuoswi, H.J.N., Hatem, R.M., 2019. Immuno-hhistological Study of Effectiveness of Red Beet Extraction against Methotrexate Toxicity Reproductive System in Male Rats. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 187–195. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201082

Al-Musawi, H.A., Al-Mammar, D.E., 2020. Characterization and Optimization the Adsorption of Safranin O Dye Onto Ca-montmorillonite and Nano-composite Ca-montmorillonite Clay. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 184–202. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301178

Al-Musawi, S.A.A., 2020. Investigating Toxoplasmosis among the Female Students of Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University through Latex Test. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 519–526. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301046

Al-Nuaimy, K.M.T., 2020a. Smoking and Dental Caries. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 655–659. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301060

Al-Nuaimy, K.M.T., 2020b. Study Physical Properties of Saliva and Dental Caries in Chewing Gum Habit among Students. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 895–900. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301142

Al-Qaim, Z.H., 2020a. Genetic Related with Tissue Engineering: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1053–1074. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301157

Al-Qaim, Z.H., 2020b. Nanotechnology and Medical Application: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1034–1052. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301156

Al-Qaseer, I.F., Mahmood, S.K., 2019. General Anaesthesia for Operative Obstetrics. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 164–172. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201036

Alrikaby, N.J.A., 2020. Prevalence of Cestoda in Domestic Pigeons (Columba Livia) of Nasiriyah City, Southern of Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 333–338. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301029

Al-Shati, I.R., 2020. Sperm Cool Protectant by different Diluents based Lecithin Liposome Nano form and Egg Yolk in Ram. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 536–552. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301048

Al-Swedi, F.G., 2020. Impact of Salinity Stress on Seed Germination in Lettuce (Lactuca Sativa). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 374–385. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301033

Al-Taie, T.A., 2020. Anatomical Study of Surface Leaf Epidermis and Indumentum of Six Species Belong to Rubiaceae in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 238–246. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301092

Al-Tameemi, H.J.H., 2020. Evaluation of Basrah Soils Pollution with Cadmium. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 721–727. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301066

Al-Waaly, A.B.M., 2020. Prevalence and Pattern of Intestinal Parasites in Children in Al-Diwaniyah City, Middle Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 177–187. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301016

Al-Waeli, N.S.M., 2019. Information Technology and its Impact on the Development of the Extractive Sector. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 205–216. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201084

Al-Yaseen, B.M., 2020. Efficiency of Wastewater Treatment by the Microalgae Chlorella Vulgaris at Al-Muamirah Treatment Plant in Babylon City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 901–909. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301143

Al-Zuheri, J.J.S., Al-Bakri, N.A., 2020. Histological Structure of the Olfactory Bulbs in the Iraqi Frog Rana Ridibunda Ridibunda. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 234–241. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301183

Ameri, I.D.S.A., 2019. Climate Fluctuation in Mesopotamia During the Quaternary Period. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 262–278. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201090

Amiri, A., 2020. The Effect of Spiritual Education on Stress, Anxiety and Depression in Patients with Breast Cancer Referred to Shahid Motahari Clinic in Shiraz in 2018. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 60–73. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301006

An Optimal Mechanism for Positioning of DG for Stability Enhancement of 33 IEEE Bus System Using Genetic Algorithm (GAs), 2020. . Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 863–878. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301139

Ananth, C., 2020. Enhancing Segmentation Approaches from Oaam to Fuzzy K-C-Means. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1086–1108. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301159

Arshad, M.Z., 2020. Importance and Challenges of SMEs: A Case of Pakistani SMEs. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 701–707. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301064

Ashtiani, S.Y., 2020. A Comparison between Gastric Cancer Stage and Grade and its Relationship with Gender and Age in Patients undergoing Gastric Cancer Surgery in Qom during 2011-2017. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 922–930. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301145

Astiti, N.M.A.G.R., 2019. Impact of Bali Cattle Calf Marketing to the Farmers Income. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 89–96. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201065

Atia Ali, Dr.E., 2019. Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) then its Applicability Because of Primary Spine Surgical Procedure. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 313–319. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201094

Azizi, B., 2019a. Increasing the Efficiency of Active Human Resources in Agriculture through Education. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 376–382. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201117

Azizi, B., 2019b. The Role of Agricultural Extension and Education System in Rural Entrepreneurship Development. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 365–375. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201116

B., Dr.S., 2020. Automatic Biometric Finger Vein Authentication System Using Wavelet Transform. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 139–152. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301084

B., Dr.S.B., 2020. Implementation of Real and Accurate Watermarking System For Security Using Logistic Regression Machine Learning Techniques. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 783–792. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301073

Babayan, A.H., 2020. Biological Characteristics of Tomato Moths and Comparative Biological Effectiveness of a Number of Insecticides in Greenhouse Conditions. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 759–763. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301070

Basuny, A.M., Mohammed, G.M., 2020. Anti-diabetic and Antioxidant Effects of Olive and Pomegranate Leave Juice on Streptozotocin Diabetes in Rats. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 141–156. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301175

Betti, N.A., 2020. Antioxidant Activity of some Pyrrolidin-2-One Derivatives. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 362–373. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301032

B.J., B.N., 2020. Preprocessing Technique for Degraded Folded Documents. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 13–34. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301075

Bunyan, I.A., 2020. Corona Virus Affected of Human and Animal: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1116–1134. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301161

C., Dr.Balakrishnan, 2020. Ambush Marketing – Need for Legal Protection for Official Sponsors of Major Sports Events. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 674–686. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301126

C., Dr. Balakrishnan, 2020. A Study on Enhancement of Employee’s Performance through Engagement in India. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 666–673. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301125

Chachain, N.F., Al-Nadawi, F.A.M., Hameed, R.S., 2019. Review Article: The Honey bees. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 255–261. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201089

Chaitanya, G.K., 2020. Verification of Pattern Unlock and Gait Behavioural Authentication through a Machine Learning Approach. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 730–751. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301131

D., S., 2020. A CT Scan Brain Image Disease Recognization and Classification Using Isvm Machine Learning Technique. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 506–519. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301115

D, V.R., S, K., J, K., 2019a. A Study on Life Insurance Products for Long Term Financial Planning with References to Chennai City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 48–57. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I1/201056

D, V.R., S, K., J, K., 2019b. A Study on Life Insurance Analyzer Tools in Indian Market. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 30–39. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I1/201054

D, V.R., S, K., J, K., 2019c. CRM Practices of Commercial Banks. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 23–29. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I1/201053

Dahil, K.M.S., 2019. Measurement of Lead and Cobalt Ratio in Pregnant Women with Iron Deficiency Anemia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 478–492. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201112

Dawood, N.J., 2019. Study of Antimicrobial Resistance Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Clinical Sample and Waste-water of Basra Hospital. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 442–448. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201108

Dheya, B.M., Bader, A.M., 2019. Effect of Nano-Powders and Rubber on Impact Properties of Composites Used in Armors. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201057

Elhachemi, T., 2019. The Impact of Transfer Mechanism on Knowledge Acquisition at International Joint Venture. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 290–305. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201092

Fahad, H.R., Yas, N.S., Jameel, H., 2019. Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Dentistry. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 146–155. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201034

Faris, A.A., 2020. The Firm Value According to MM and BFO Theories: Evidence from Jordan. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 685–700. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301063

G., A., 2020. A Survey on Application of Hyperspectral Imaging Techniques in Assessing Fruit Quality. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 303–318. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301098

G., C.P.L., 2020. An Investigation on the PCov Plots for Evoked Facial Electromyography (FEMG) Signals for Human Robot Interaction. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 520–571. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301116

G, N., P, P., V. S, G., Deevi, S., 2020. An Intelligent Watermarking Technique for Secured Medical Images with Patient Health Document. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 01–17. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301165

Gajmal, Y.M., R, U., 2020. Data Access Controls in Cloud: A Survey. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 109–118. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301172

Ghazzay, A.A., 2020. Using Ginger Supplements as Antioxidant to Enhance Proliferation of Male Gonads Cells in Mice. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1109–1115. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301160

Ghorbani, P., 2020. Serum Lipid Profile and Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Preterm Neonates. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 42–59. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301005

Global Strategic Business Management: Focusing On the Strategic Business Unit of Amazon Whole Foods, 2019. . LEPI. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301001

G.S., M., 2020. A New Pattern of Searchable Encryption Using AES for Privacy Protection in Cloud. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 616–626. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301057

Gurijala, A., 2020. Estimation of Environmental Analysis of Musi Stream in Hyderabad India: A Model Study. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 188–208. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301017

H., Dr.S., 2020. A Pervasive Multi-Distribution Perceptron and Hidden Markov Model for Context Aware Systems. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 818–833. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301136

H.A., L., Ali, Ahmed.Y., Kadhim, I.H., Kahlil, M.R., Hussain, N., 2019. Levels of Radon in Different Types of Juices Are Different In Origin Consumed and Effective on Human Health in the City of Hilla-Babel-Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 105–110. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201029

Hadi, A.A.N., Saad, A.M., Hussei, O.K., 2020. Study Effect of Interlukin 17 on Microbiota that it Causes Disorder of Gastrointestinal Tract in Iraqi Patients. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 176–183. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301177

Hadi, Halaa., 2020. Study of the Association of Glucagon like Peptide-1 Receptors (GLP-1R) Gene Polymorphism and GLP-1 Hormone Levels in Type 2 Diabetics Patients in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 421–429. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301037

Haji, G.F., 2020. Survey of Hypertensive Patients Visiting Outpatient Clinics in Baghdad Associated Co Morbidities, Diseases and Risk Factors. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 589–595. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301118

Hamdan, I.A.-A., 2020. Investigating the Physochemical Properties of Local Iraqi Goats Milk and Impact of Birth Type and Birth Sex in Al-Samawa Province. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 158–165. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301014

Hamed, F.M., Shalaal, Semmah., Hlail, A.T., Hassan, B.A., 2019. Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Study of Acetone Extracts of Menthe and Olive Leaves. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 51–56. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201007

Hameed, S., 2019. Removal of Iron and Manganese from Ground Water by Different Techniques. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 458–468. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201110

Hamzaabood, A., 2020. Abnormal Morphology of Mature Oocyte: Predisposing Factors and Further Consequences Following Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 283–291. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301024

Hashim, W.S., 2020. Physiological Disturbances Caused by Citalopram in Rats. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 408–416. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301107

Hassan, I.R., Ayyed, M.A., Mohammed, H.H., 2020. Correlation between Blood Pressure and Body Mass Index among Primary Schools in Tikrit City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 211–219. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301180

Heajm, T.S., Jarallah, Dr.E.M., 2020. Molecular Study of Antibiotic Resistant Genes among Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Hila Hospitals. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 288–296. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301189

H.K. Sray, A., 2019. Serological and Molecular Estimation of Theileria Equi Infections in Horses of Baghdad, Al-Qadisiyah, and Wasit Provinces / Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 391–404. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201103

Hmoodal-Khalidy, K., 2020. Molecular Diagnosis of Hymenolepisnanain Experimentally Infected Swiss Mice and Study the Effect of the Hot Aqueous Extract of Syzygiumaromaticum (clove) on the Worms. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 147–157. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301013

Husain, R.J., 2019. Anti-adhesive Effect of Coating Prevent Insects Adhesion. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 432–441. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201107

Hussein, Ali.F., Kareem, E.A.Z.A., Dawood, A.H., Dawood, Nada.J., 2019. Changes in Value of Some Blood Parameters before and After Hemodialysis. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 156–163. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201035

Hussein, D.A., 2019. The Prevalent and Correlations between Subclinically Hypothyroidism and Gall Stones Disease. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 119–124. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201031

Hussein, H.H., 2020. Per-operative Breast Cancer Study of Lipid Profile in Babylon Province. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1151–1157. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301163

Hussein, K., 2020. Simulate Bcl-2 Cells Proteins and Test their Efficacy with Quinoline Derivative Compounds. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 790–800. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301134

Ibrahim, A.H., 2019. Study and Characterization of Bacteria Isolation from Different Types of Vegetables Sources in Basra Markets. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 350–355. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201098

Ibrahim, Ali.H., 2020. Study of Characterization Bacteria Isolation from Different Types of Vegetables Sources in Basra Markets. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 379–385. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301104

Ibrahim, T.K., 2020. Estimating the Level of Some Hormones (Follicle-stimulating Hormone and Luteinizing Hormone in Females and Testosterone in Males) in Patients with Leukemia in Kirkuk City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 247–255. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301093

I.H., Z., 2020. Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon from Different Wood Types Growing in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 166–176. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301015

Imran, R.A., 2020. Quantity – Intensity (Q/I) Relationship and Phosphorus Fixation in Calcareous Soils Fertilized with Mineral Phosphate and Organic Matter. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1158–1166. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301164

Israhadi, E.I., 2020. Analysis Management of Land through Land Political Laws: Reform. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 499–505. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301114

J, P., 2020. Logical Approach to Predict Arthritis Using Machine Learning. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 311–317. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301027

Sinbah, H., Helal, T.A., Jaffer, Noor.Dia., 2019. Evaluation of the Adsorption Equilibrium for the Potential Removal of Brilliant Green Dye From Aqueous Medium Through Using a Palm Bark Surface. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 125–135. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201077

Jabbar, K.K., 2019. Synthesis and Characterization of Lipoic Acid–Peptide Conjugates and Their Effect on Collagen and Melanogenesis. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 11–21. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201003

Jawad1, H.M., Mohammed, Z.A.A., 2019. A Qualitative Study of Soil Algae in Vegetable Farms in the Eastern Hamza (Al-Sharqi) District During Summer and Autumn. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 114–124. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201076

Jebur, I.M., 2020. Prevalence and Risk Factors in Anaemic Pregnant Women in Najaf, Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 445–450. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301039

Jebur, M.A.M., 2020. Gross and microscopic Evaluation for Wound Timing and Vitality in Forensic Practice. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 302–310. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301026

Jena, K.K., Mishra, Sasmita, Mishra, Sarojananda, Bhoi, S.K., Nayak, S.R., 2019. MRI Brain Tumor Image Analysis Using Fuzzy Rule based Approach. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 98–112. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201012

Juber, A.B., 2020. Using of Quercetin Modulates Pulmonary Oxidative Toxicity and Perturbation Induced by Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticles as an Antioxidant Defense System. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 195–208. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301088

Juraevich, K.D., 2020. A Study of the Heredity of some Morphobiological Traits of the Species GossypiumhirsutumL. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 368–378. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301103

K., G., 2020. Knowledge Sharing Culture & System and Its Impact. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 625–635. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301122

K, K., 2020. D-Impact Score-Calculating Author’s Impact in a Specific Domain. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 430–444. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301038

K, K., S, S., Ss, A., 2020. Design and Development of Resources Management Information System for Construction Projects. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 42–53. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301168

Khadur, Z., 2019. Determining the Concentrations of some Chemical Parameters and Escherichia Coli Positivity in Drinking Water from Different Sources in Diyala Province. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 306–312. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201093

K., S., 2020. Similarity Measure in Dengue Diagnosis Problem Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 73–79. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301079

K, S.R., 2020. Recommendation System in Social Media: A Case Study. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 574–579. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301051

Kadhem, W.M., Allaithi, L.A.A., Majhwol, E.M., 2020. The Protective Role of Juglans Regia on Oxidative Stress Induced by the Enalapril Drug in Male White Rats. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 226–233. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301182

Kadhim, D.K., 2019. The Association between Demographic Characteristics and Serological Diagnosis of Toxoplasma Gondii in Iraqi Women with First Trimester and Second Trimester Abortion. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 415–425. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201105

Kadhim, R.J.M., 2020. Mathematical Model for Compensation Non-Germinated Seeds as a Result of Soil Salinity. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 975–983. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301151

Kadir, S.A.R., 2019. Drug Delivery System for Prolonger Durations Local Anesthesia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 136–145. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201033

Khan, Dr.S.I., 2020. Drivers of Customer Satisfaction for Mobile Service Provider in Maharashtra (India). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 708–720. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301065

Khan, Dr.S.I., Sultan, Dr.A.A., Riyadh, H.A., 2019. Academic Performance, Social Media Effects, and Leaning of College Students: Evidence of Positive Influence in Erbil City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 177–186. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201081

Kholmuratovna, K.Z., 2020. The Importance of Monitoring and Controlling Saline Soils in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 931–935. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301146

Khoshnevisan, D., 2020. Arvand Rud River Pollution and Legal-environmental Challenges. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 7–19. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301002

Khursheed, J.F., Ali, A.H., 2020. Evaluation of Management Information Systems in Health Organizations Case Study (Kirkuk Health Directorate). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 30–47. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301004

Kochkarova, S., 2020. Study of Successional Processes of Vegetation Cover on the Dried Seabed of the Aral Sea. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 764–768. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301071

Kola, R.R.K., Bojja, P., 2020. Tumor Detection and Prediction of Alignments of Livestock by Using Machine Learning and IoT. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 18–29. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301166

Koti, K., 2019. Variables Influencing Investor Behavior: The Case of Bombay Stock Exchange. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 74–80. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201010

Kumar, G.N.S., 2019. Modelling and Simulation of a Multi-drive Accelerating Moving Walkway in Metropolitan Cities. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 362–376. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201100

Kumar, P.A., 2020. Botnet Detection with Machine Learning Classifiers. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 329–335. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301100

Lateef, I., 2020. Study the Effect of Some Growth Factor on the Production of Pectinase Enzyme by Locally Isolation Bacteria. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 408–420. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301036

M., B., 2020. A Video Retrieval System with Orthogonal Polynomials Model based Shot Detection, Key Frame Selection and Color Feature Extraction. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 453–479. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301112

M, J., 2020. An Effective Customer Churn Prediction Model using Adaptive Gain with Back Propagation Neural Network in Cloud Computing Environment. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 386–399. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301034

M., M.R., 2020. Declustering Seismic Data for Catalogue Completeness Analysis and Characterization of Seismic Sources. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 209–226. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301018

M., P., 2020. Upper Aero Digestive Tract Cancer: A Detailed Exploration Using Computer Vision Techniques. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 648–665. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301124

Tarek, A., 2019. How and When to Control Cornstemborers Esamia Cretica Led on Maize Zea Mays L. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 243–254. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201088

Madhkhoor, S.R., 2019. Evaluation of Vitamin D Serum Levels in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Patients and Healthy Individuals in Al-Diwaniyah Province, Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 217–221. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201085

Madhloom, Z.S., 2020. Bcl-2 Protein Contributes to the Formation or Progression of Human Colorectal Carcinoma. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 459–470. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301041

Madhoor, H.A.A., Al-Shammary, M.Z.F., 2020. The Effect of Foliar Spray Spraying with IQ–combi Manure and Chelating Fertilizer for Microelements and GA3 and their Interference in the Concentration of some Amino Acids in Fenugreek Seeds (Trigonella Foenum-graecum L.). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 157–175. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301176

Mahmood, Z.M., 2020. The Blind Spots Leadership and Its Effect in Achieving the Strategic Vigilance. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 572–588. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301117

M.Al-Ghazi, Z., 2019. The Effect of Camel’s Milk on Liver Enzymes of Male Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Treated with Ethanol. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 405–414. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201104

Mardan, F.N., 2020. Corporate Governance, Firm Performance and the Moderating Role of Intellectual Capital: A Conceptual Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 728–741. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301067

Martínez-Puma, E.G., Rivera-Mansilla, E.B., Lanchipa-Ale, A.P., Ramos-Quispe, T., Villalba-Condori, K.O., 2019. Reading Comprehension Competences and Their Influence on the School Performance of Peruvian Students in Public Primary Education Institutions. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 76–88. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201064

Menon, S., 2020. Organizational Agility Assessment for Higher Education Institution. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 561–573. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301050

Mohammed, M.I., 2020. Construction Selection Indices and Partitioned Correlation into Direct and Indirect Effects of Yield and its Components Traits of Triticale X Triticosecale Wittmack. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 910–921. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301144

Mohanty, Dr.A.K., 2020. Food Insecurity and Nutrition in Selected Districts of Ethiopia: An Ordered Logit Approach. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 424–430. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301109

Mozafari, B., Keshtkaran, Z., Momennasab, M., Nick, N., Pourahmad, S., 2019. Investigating the Relationship between Health Literacy and Lifestyle in the SecondGrade High School Adolescents. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 173–184. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201037

Mozan, H.D.K.A.-, Alyousif, N.A., 2019. Morphological and Molecular Diagnosis of Ascarislumbricoides Ova Isolated from Soil in Thi-qar Province, Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 279–289. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201091

M.S, A.V., 2020. Estimation of Body Fat Percentage Using Neural Networks, Tensorflow and Opencv. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 696–709. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301128

Mshari, A., Hussein, A.F., Dawood, Nada.J., 2019. Ability of Creative of bioformulations Using Bacillus Subtilis for Biological Control of Some Plant Disease Fungi. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 17–24. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201059

Muller, P.S., 2020. Early Detection of Diabetes during Pregnancy Using Data Mining Tool. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 936–945. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301147

Muraih, J.K., 2020. Antibacterial Susceptibility and Phytochemical Profile of Capparis Spinosa Stem. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 644–654. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301059

Mustafa, M.N., Abdulghafoor, H.A., Ali, A.H., 2020. Evaluation the Expression of TGFB3 and Cyclin E1 Markers in Patients with Oral Lichen Planus. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 281–287. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301188

N., S.R., 2020. An Efficient Deep Classification for Malayalam Handwritten Document. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 01–12. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301074

Naidu, Ch.V.A., 2020. Data Sythesys and Knowledge Engineering. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 527–535. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301047

Nalli, R., 2019. A Novel Sensorless Controlling Technique for A 3-Phase Brushless DC Motor. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 493–507. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201113

Naraghi, L., 2020. A Study on the Development of Talaromycesflavus Formulations by a Fermenter and Some of their Biological Properties. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 74–92. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301007

Nasser, N.A., 2019. Evaluation of Serum Placental Protein 13 and Tissue Placental Protein- 13 Receptor in PregnantWomen with Pre-Eclampsia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 382–390. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201102

Nguyen, N.V., 2020. The Impact of COVID-19 on Education Activity at Tra Vinh University – Vietnam. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 109–122. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301173

Nijris, O.N., 2020. Attempting to Reduce the Infection with Shigella Flexneri by Therapeutic Lactobacillus Plantrum in White Rabbits. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 596–604. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301054

Noaman, A.T., 2019. Prophylaxis Antibacterial for Leukemia of Pediatrics Patient. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 9–16. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201058

Noor, T., 2020. Pandemic Covid 19 and its Effects that Limiting Air Pollution: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 963–974. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301150

Nooruldeen, M.Y., 2020. Change in 18S rRNA Genes Sequence of Cryptosporidium Parvum Isolated from Diarrheal Patients. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 589–595. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301053

Obaid, H.J., 2020. Analysis of the Relationship between Earnings Quality and Financial Failure: Empirical Study of Iraqi Industrial Companies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 356–367. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301102

Obayes, L.M., 2020. A Comparison of Using Soya and Artemia as Live Food for Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Fry. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 400–407. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301035

Obead, A.R., Al-Shalah, M.A.N., Smaism, M.F., 2019. Novel Role of Fourier Transform Infrared and Chemical Analysis in Differential between Gallstone Diseases. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 65–72. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201025

Oleiwi, A.H., Munshid, F.A., Salman, A.N., 2019. Morphological and Molecular Identification of Sand Fly Species (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Thi-Qar Province, Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 160–170. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201079

Pagarra, H., 2020. Isolation and Optimization of Endophytic Bacteria from Roots of Karst Area Ecosystems Producing Protease Enzymes. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 431–439. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301110

Pattiasina, V., 2020. Determinants of Taxpayer Compliance Level: Empirical Study in East Indonesia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 339–351. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301030

Ponnapalli, K., Ss, A., Kumar, G.T.V., Chandra, D.S., 2020. Design and Development of Geospatial Technology based Urban Information Model (UIM) for Evaluation of City Level Applications. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 30–41. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301167

Prasad, Ch.R., Bojja, P., 2020. Priority-based Variable Time-slot Assignment Routing Algorithm in WBANs for Ehealthcare Systems. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 54–66. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301169

Prasanna, N.M., 2020. Design and Real Time Implementation of Anfis Controller for Optimizing the Burning Zone Temperature in Rotary Kiln in Cement Industry. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 480–498. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301113

R., J., 2020. Li-Fi Based Underwater Video Communication. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 946–952. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301148

R., S., 2020. IOT Integrated Virtual Hand for Robotic Arm Using Leap Motion Controller. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 49–60. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301077

Rad, S.S., Pirmohammadi, F., Ataei, M., Hashemi, A., Bazrafkan, M., Abrishami, S.E., 2020. Molecular Investigation of Brugada Syndrome Prevalence in Iranian Families. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 93–99. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301008

Raghunanda, S., 2020. Error Classification based on Multinomial NB and Random Forests. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 687–695. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301127

Rajasekaran, R., K, G., Jindal, A., Mehtani, R., Masih, J., Sai, M.C., 2019a. Visualization Effect of Changing Climatic Trends on Natural Calamities: Hurricanes. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 1–38. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201022

Rajasekaran, R., K, G., Reddy, A., Reddy, U.S., Reddy, Y., 2019b. Visual Analysis of Temperature Time Series and Rainfall Using Big Data. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 39–52. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201023

Raju, V.L., 2020. A Compact Frequency and Pattern Reconfigurable Cross Slot Notch Antenna for ISM Band Medical and Radio Navigation Applications. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 496–510. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301044

Ramahi, Dr.H.A.M.A., Albahadili, M.A., 2019. New Sign for Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 171–176. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201080

Ramesh, S., 2020. Effective Use of Ideas from Vedas and Upanishads to Integrate Educational Technologies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 61–72. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301078

Ranganathan, M., Rathnasabapathy, M., 2019. Cognitive Impairment of Stroke Patient with Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) – Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) – Left Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) Territory Stroke with Left Internal Carotid Artery (ICA) Occlusion. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 68–73. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201009

Rao, G.R.K., 2020. Preventing Mobile Blockade and DDOS Assaults in ICN Network Communication Using Routing Path Identifiers. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 234–245. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301020

Rasheed, R.A., 2020. The Metformin Mimic Activity of Prosopis Farcta Root Extract in Endothelial Induced Dysfunction Coronary Artery. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 752–780. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301132

Razaghi, F., 2020. Evaluation of Compliance Rate of Baharlou Hospital Performance with Hospital Wastes Separation Policy. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 20–29. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301003

Riyadh, H.A., 2020. The Ugly Behind the Beauty of Corporate social Responsibility: A General Conceptual Perspective. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 750–758. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301069

S., A., 2020. Detection of Abnormalities in Electrocardiography Signals Using (FIR) Filter. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 710–719. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301129

S, B.P., R, P., Rani, J., 2019. A Study on Factors Determining Foreign Institutional Investments in India. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 16–22. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I1/201052

Kadhim, Q., Abdullah, A.J., 2019. Sensitivity of WRF-Chem Predictions to Characterize Dust Source Function in Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 222–234. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201086

S., R., 2020. Fuzzy Economic Order Quantity Model with Imperfect Quality Items under Repair Option. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 627–643. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301058

S., Sandhiya, 2020. A Decision-Making Method based on Moora Under Fuzzy Soft Sets. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 720–729. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301130

S., Santhi, 2020. Minimizing Rental Cost in Flow Shop Scheduling Problem Under Fuzzy Environment. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 319–328. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301099

S., V.E., 2020. Bilateral Perona-malik Diffusion Filtering based Topological Multitude Feature Vector for Breast Cancer Detection. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 110–128. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301010

Sadasivam, B., 2019. Growth Regulators Optimization for Shoot Induction and Regeneration of Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 235–242. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201087

S.Alias, A., 2019. A Survey of the Natural Cholinesterase Activity in Some Animals and Birds of Mosul City. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 377–381. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201101

Salih, Dr.M.M., Hamed, Dr.S.I., 2020. Human Capital and its Reflections in Achieving Sustainable Tourism Development in a Sample of Excellent and First Class Hotels in Iraq: Field Study. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 67–95. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301170

Salleh, F., 2020. B40 Health Micro Takaful’s Working Framework in Malaysia. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 246–253. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301021

Salman, I.S., 2020. Isolation and Characterization Skin Fibroblast of Newborn Mice Using Easy and Simple Protocol. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 615–624. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301121

Salman, S.D., 2020a. Effects of Aging on the Body Systems: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1011–1020. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301154

Salman, S.D., 2020b. Effect of the Stress on the Body Systems: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 1003–1010. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301153

Shakir, O.M., 2020. Impact of Toxoplasma Gondii on both Luteinizing and Follicular Stimulating Hormones Inpregnant Women. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 471–478. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301042

Shalab, M.A., Kadhim, Dr.N.F., 2020. Evaluation of Hilla River Water by Measuring some Physical and Chemical Factors. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 203–210. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301179

Sharif, G.S., Ali, J.I.M., 2019. Detailed Review of the Morphology and Life Cycle of the Codling Moth, Cydia Pomonella (l.) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae), and Its DNA Barcodes. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 53–64. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201024

Singh, E.H., 2020. Drayang: Through the Lens of Socio-Economic Landscape of Urban Culture in Bhutan. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 769–782. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301072

Sony, B., 2020. Analysis of Roadway Crash Prediction Studies on Urban Roads under Heterogeneous Traffic Conditions. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 292–301. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301025

Sumaja, M., 2020a. Impact of Organizational Culture with Decentralization of Authority on Employee Performance. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 270–276. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301095

Sumaja, M., 2020b. Impact of Organizational Culture with Decentralization of Authority on Employee Performance. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 417–423. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301108

Suriani, N.L., Suprapta, D.N., Khalimi, K., Darmadi, A.A.K., Parwanayoni, N.M.S., 2019. The Combination of Piper Caninum Blume and Piper Betle Var. Nigra Leaf Extract to Press Blast Disease on Oryza Sativa Linn in Vitro. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 196–204. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201083

Swar, S.O., 2020. Prevalence and Microscopic Studies of Mixed Sarcocystis Infection in Naturally Infected Sheep and Goats in Soran City, Erbil- Iraq. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 669–684. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301062

T, R.P., S, A., 2019. Automatic Extraction of Images from Medical Videos Repository. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201002

Taek, P., 2020. Diversity of Pest Insects and Pest Predators of Rice Plant as Indicator of Control Determination. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 440–452. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301111

Talib, M.T.M., 2020. The Effect of Infected Period, Previous, Infection and Family History Infection, with Candida Albicans on the appearance of Candidiasis in Pregnant Women. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 605–610. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301055

Tarish, A.H., Shammaa, R.I.T.A.-, 2019. Challenges and Innovations of Drug Delivery for Older Adults. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 40–50. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201006

Toma, F.B., 2020. Influence of Diet Supplementation with Garlic, Black Seed and Lettuce Leave on Kurdish Layer Henfertility, Hatchability and some Blood Physiological Properties. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 399–407. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301106

Upadhyaya, M., 2019. People’s Geographical Behaviour: The Influence of Social Media Usage on Shoppers’ Buying Intentions. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 81–97. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201011

V, D., Anguraj, D.K., 2020. A Novel Study on Node Localization, Clustering and Routing Models in Wireless Sensor Networks. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 96–108. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I3/301171

V., H., 2020. Supply Chain Management: How India Ranks Among Brics Countries. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 336–355. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301101

V, V., R, M., 2019. Enhanced Decision Making with RFDS Search Key in RFID Environments. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 25–35. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201060

Vakkapatla, K.B., 2020. Secure Economic Emission Dispatch Using Multi-objective Continuous Genetic Algorithm Incorporating Reliability Indices. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 553–560. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301049

Venkateswaran, Dr.P.S., Sabarirajan, Dr.A., Rajest, S.S., Regin, R., 2019. The Theory of the Postmodernism in Consumerism, Mass Culture and Globalization. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 97–113. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201075

Viktorovna, S., Olga, 2020. Yield and Elements of Its Structure in Varieties of Membranous and Hulless Barley in the Northern Trans-Urals. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 742–749. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301068

Vo, T., Tran, T.V., Tran, T.T.M., Dang, N., Le, N., Truong, Q.-K., 2019. The Economic Impact of Asthma Treatment on Patients, 2014-2017: The Vietnamese Experience from a Public Hospital. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I1/201001

V.P., A.R., 2020. A Novel Aproaches for Malayalam Handwritten Character Segmentation. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 35–48. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301076

Yazid, A.S., 2020a. Determinants of Tourists’ Arrivals in the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia: A Conceptual Framework. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 80–86. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301080

Yazid, A.S., 2020b. International Tourists’ Intention to Travel to Malaysia: An Exploratory Factor Analysis. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 266–282. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I1/301023

Yazid, A.S., 2020c. Does Corporate Social Responsibility Activities Have a Role in Creating Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty? Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 106–123. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301082

Yazid, A.S., 2020d. The Effect of Corporate Image on Customer Loyalty: The Mediating Effect of Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 124–138. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301083

Yazid, A.S., 2020e. Disaster Resilience: Community and Stakeholder Perspective. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 87–105. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301081

Zabbon, A.A., 2020. Obesity and Overweight: A Review. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 879–889. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301140

Zahid, I.M., 2019. Ajwa Date Extract Can Alleviate Theadverse Effects of Gentamicin on the Reproductive Functions of Male Albino Mice. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 325–342. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I4/201096

Zahraa, A.A.-, Joofy, I.K.A.-, Khelkal, I.N., 2019. Evaluation of Immunomodulatory Activities of Purified Microcin Produced by Klebsiella Pneumoniae in Experimental Animals. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 32–39. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I2/201005

Zamel, R.S., Mohammed, B.K., Yaseen, A.S., Hussein, H.T., Nayef, U.M., 2019. Preparation and Characterization of Ag Nanoparticles on Porous Silicon for Photo Conversion. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 50, 82–95. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V50I3/201027

Zubaidi, S.J.J.A., 2020. Molecular Detection of Virulence Factors Genes of Capsular Polysaccharide in Multidrug Resistance Klebsiella Pneumoniae Isolated from different Clinical Sample. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 51, 386–398. https://doi.org/10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301105